Australian Dental Council (ADC) Practice Test

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Which statement is correct regarding dental enamel?

The remnants of ameloblasts contribute to the primary enamel cuticle

The statement regarding the remnants of ameloblasts contributing to the primary enamel cuticle is accurate. During the process of enamel formation, ameloblasts, which are the cells responsible for enamel production, eventually leave behind a layer of substances once their job is complete. These remnants form an important part of the primary enamel cuticle, also known as the nasmyth membrane. This cuticle serves various functions, including protecting the enamel surface during the initial eruption phase of the tooth and playing a role in the remineralization processes.

In contrast, the other statements do not accurately convey the biological processes or the roles of the different cells involved in tooth structure. Understanding these nuances is crucial for grasping dental anatomy and histology. The differentiation between ameloblasts and odontoblasts, as well as the secretion processes they undergo, is vital for comprehending how dental tissues develop and function.

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The last secretion of the odontoblast is cementum

The last secretion of the ameloblast is the acquired enamel cuticle

The remnants of odontoblasts form the primary enamel cuticle

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